Indigo vs Violet vs Purple these colors may seem similar, but they each have unique characteristics. Indigo is a deep shade between blue and violet, often linked to wisdom and intuition.
Violet has a lighter, more vibrant tone, symbolizing spirituality and creativity. Purple blends red and blue, representing luxury and power. While all three share a connection to royalty, mystery, and imagination, they differ in shade, meaning, and cultural significance.
From fashion to interior design, these colors play a vital role in art and branding. Understanding their differences helps in choosing the right hue for any purpose. Let’s explore what sets these stunning shades apart.
What is Indigo Color?
Indigo is a deep, dark color that lies between blue and violet on the color spectrum. It has a wavelength of 420 450 nanometers, making it closer to blue than violet.
Among the meanings of indigo in color psychology are wisdom, intuition, and spirituality. Many cultures have used indigo in history, from ancient civilizations to modern textiles.
The symbolism of indigo in history shows that it was a rare and valuable dye, often used for royal clothing and religious garments.
What is Violet Color?
Violet is a cool, soft shade between blue and purple. It has a wavelength of 380-450 nanometers, making it one of the shortest wavelengths of visible light.
In color psychology, violet meaning is linked to creativity, magic, and spiritual transformation. It has deep significance in religious symbolism, often appearing in Western culture,
Hinduism, and Buddhism. The meaning of violet in different cultures varies, but it is usually connected to spiritual insight and enlightenment.
What is Purple Color?
Purple is a nonspectral color, meaning it does not appear in the visible spectrum.
Purple in history has always been linked to nobility, as it was an expensive dye that only the wealthy could afford. This is why purple in royalty and nobility became so popular. Today, purple fashion trends and purple in branding are widely used to convey creativity and prestige.
Difference Between Purple and Violet
| Feature | Violet | Purple |
| Position in Spectrum | Found in visible light | Not in the spectrum |
| Wavelength (nm) | 380-450 nm | N/A (mix of red and blue) |
| Color Psychology | Creativity, spirituality | Luxury, ambition |
| Cultural Symbolism | Religious and spiritual meaning | Royalty and power |
Difference Between Indigo and Violet
Indigo and violet are next to each other on the spectrum, but indigo is darker, while violet is lighter and cooler. Indigo wavelength in nanometers is 420-450 nm, while violet wavelength in nanometers is 380 450 nm.
In history, violet is symbolically associated with spirituality and mystery, while indigo is associated with intuition and wisdom.
Purple vs Indigo vs Violet Comparison
| Feature | Indigo | Violet | Purple |
| Spectrum Position | Between blue and violet | Between blue and purple | Not in the spectrum |
| Wavelength | 420-450 nm | 380-450 nm | N/A |
| Color Psychology | Wisdom, introspection | Creativity, spirituality | Luxury, power |
Indigo vs Blue vs Violet
Indigo, blue, and violet may look similar, but each has its own identity. Blue is a primary color, often linked to calmness and stability. Indigo sits between blue and violet, appearing deeper and richer, like the night sky.
Violet leans toward purple, with a mix of red and blue, giving it a vibrant and mystical feel. While blue feels peaceful, indigo feels deep, and violet adds a touch of creativity. Each color carries a unique mood and meaning.
Shades of Purple and Violet
There are many shades of purple and violet, including:
- Lavender A soft, pastel purple
- Mauve A grayish purple
- Amethyst A bright, crystal-like violet
- Deep Purple A rich, bold purple
Indigo vs Violet Wavelength
- Indigo wavelength in nanometers: 420 ,450 nm
- Violet wavelength in nanometers: 380,450 nm
Color Spectrum: Indigo, Violet, Purple
Indigo, violet, and purple sit close on the color spectrum, but each has its own charm. Indigo leans toward deep blue, often seen in the night sky. Violet is lighter, blending blue and red, commonly found in flowers.
Purple is a rich mix of both, symbolizing royalty and creativity. Though similar, they create different moods indigo feels deep, violet feels bright, and purple feels bold. Together, they add depth and beauty to nature, fashion, and art.
Indigo in Ancient Civilizations
Throughout history, indigo has been used for dyeing fabrics, art, and spiritual practices.
Purple in Royalty and Nobility
Purple has long been linked to royalty and nobility. In ancient times, it was rare and expensive to produce, making it a symbol of power. Roman emperors and European kings wore purple robes to show their status.
The famous Tyrian purple dye came from sea snails, making it even more valuable. Over time, purple remained a mark of wealth and prestige. Today, it still carries a sense of elegance and luxury in fashion, art, and design.
Violet in Religious Symbolism
Violet has deep roots in religious symbolism. In Christianity, it represents penance, humility, and spiritual reflection, often seen in Lent and Advent. Many Buddhist monks wear violet robes as a sign of wisdom and enlightenment.
Colors associated with Hinduism are linked to the Sahasrara (crown chakra), which symbolizes connection with the divine.
Indigo vs Violet in Fashion
Violet has deep roots in religious symbolism. In Christianity, it represents penance, humility, and spiritual reflection, often seen in Lent and Advent. Many Buddhist monks wear violet robes as a sign of wisdom and enlightenment.
In Hinduism, The color is linked to the Sahasrara (crown chakra), symbolizing a connection to the divine.
Across cultures, violet is seen as a bridge between the physical and spiritual worlds, inspiring meditation, inner peace, and a sense of sacredness.
Is Violet Trendy in 2025?
Yes, violet is indeed trendy in 2025. Paint companies predict that purple hues will dominate interior design in the coming year, with walls, ceilings, and trim being painted purple. In the coming year, purple hues are predicted to dominate interior design, with paint companies predicting that walls, ceilings, and trim will all be painted purple.
Fashion trends also embrace violet, with predictions that the color will be prominent in clothing and accessories.
Additionally, Glidden has announced “Purple Basil” as their 2025 Color of the Year, reflecting a shift towards bolder, more vibrant colors in home decor.
This resurgence of violet tones signifies a blend of nostalgia and modernity, appealing to those seeking creativity and emotional connection in their surroundings.
Best Color Combinations with Indigo, Violet, and Purple
- Best color combinations with indigo: White, gold, deep red
- Best color combinations with violet: Gray, silver, pastel blue
- Best color combinations with purple: Gold, green, soft pink
The Healing Power of Violet Light
The healing properties of violet light are well known.Some believe it helps with sleep disorders and mental clarity.
In alternative medicine, violet light is linked to spiritual healing and energy balance. Scientists also explore its antibacterial effects and potential in skin treatments. Whether for wellness or therapy, violet light continues to be a fascinating tool for both physical and emotional well-being.
Why Brands Use Purple in Logos
Brands use purple in logos because it stands out and carries strong meanings.
Tech brands, beauty products, and even chocolate companies use purple to attract attention and build trust.
How to Mix Colors to Get Indigo or Violet
- How to mix colors to get indigo: Mix blue with a small amount of red
- How to mix colors to get violet: Combine equal parts of blue and red
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FAQs
What is the difference between purple, violet, and indigo?
Purple is a mix of red and blue, violet leans more toward blue, and indigo is a deep shade between blue and violet.
Why is it called indigo and violet, not purple?
Indigo and violet are part of the visible light spectrum, while purple is a blend of red and blue that doesn’t exist as a spectral color.
Is violet the same as purple?
No, violet is a spectral color with more blue, while purple is a mix of red and blue.
Why is purple called indigo now?
Purple and indigo are different; indigo remains a distinct spectral color, while purple is a blend of other colors.
What are the 12 colors of the rainbow?
Rainbow colors include red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet, but some add cyan and magenta shades.
Conclusion
Indigo vs Violet vs Purple helps in choosing the right color for fashion, design, and art. Indigo is a deep, rich shade between blue and violet, symbolizing intuition and depth.
Violet leans more toward blue and represents creativity and spirituality. Purple is a mix of red and blue, often linked to luxury and power. While they share similarities, each has a unique identity and meaning.
Whether for branding, decor, or self expression, knowing the difference between these shades makes a big impact.
